A NEW study exploring women’s body image after mastectomy sheds light on the complex emotional and psychosocial challenges these patients face during and after breast cancer treatment. The research, conducted with women aged 45 to 65 who underwent mastectomy and chemotherapy in eastern Turkey, utilized photovoice methodology to capture and analyze patients’ lived experiences through photographs and interviews.
Breast cancer is a chronic illness that profoundly affects not only physical health but also emotional well-being. The loss of a breast, an organ deeply tied to femininity and body image, can trigger feelings of isolation, grief, and a sense of inability to cope. In this study, fifteen participants contributed 25 photographs reflecting their experiences, with twelve images selected for detailed thematic analysis.
Three primary themes emerged from the study. First, isolation and coping difficulties were prominent, revealing how women often feel emotionally and socially disconnected following mastectomy. The second theme underscored the vital role of psychosocial support systems and religious beliefs in helping women navigate their altered body image and emotional distress. The third theme focused on women’s perceptions of their external appearance, emphasizing the profound sense of loss and grief associated with changes to their bodies.
The findings highlight that the mastectomy experience extends far beyond the physical procedure. The symbolic loss of the breast deeply impacts body image and mental health, resulting in a cascade of psychosocial challenges. This research stresses the urgent need for healthcare professionals to integrate comprehensive psychosocial interventions tailored to women recovering from mastectomy to improve overall quality of life and emotional recovery.
As breast cancer treatments advance, addressing the emotional and social repercussions of mastectomy remains a critical component of patient-centered care. This study contributes valuable qualitative evidence that can inform supportive strategies in oncology, nursing, and psychosocial rehabilitation settings.
Reference:
Erden Y et al. Women’s body image after mastectomy: a photovoice study. Support Care Cancer. 2025;33(6):501.
