European Archives - Page 25 of 1124 - European Medical Journal

Early B-Cell Profiles May Predict Remission in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Transitional and CD21⁻ PD-1⁺ B cells identified at diagnosis were linked to better treatment outcomes in early rheumatoid arthritis, according to a spin-off analysis of the NORD-STAR trial.

Hormonal IUDs Linked to Higher Rosacea Risk in Women

A new study reveals a potential link between certain hormonal IUDs and the onset of rosacea, with dermatologists urging awareness of symptoms and treatment options.

Shorter All-Oral TB Regimens Boost Success in Drug-Resistant Cases

Shorter, all-oral bedaquiline-based regimens show 83% success in drug-resistant TB, cutting risk of death and failure.

Dual Index Approach Enhances Detection of Functional Decline in Patients on Haemodialysis

A new study highlights how combining the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) and Modified Creatinine Index (mCI) significantly improves prediction of functional dependence in hemodialysis patients.

New Emulsion Outperforms Petrolatum in Childhood Eczema

Results revealed that the group using partially myristoylated carboxymethyl chitosan emulsion experienced a significantly greater reduction in EASI scores.

Assessing Protein Needs in Older Adults with Sarcopenia Through Urine Test

This pioneering study provides valuable insights into dietary assessment techniques in older adults with sarcopenia.

Varenicline Helps Young People Quit Vaping in Landmark Trial

Youth using varenicline with brief behavioral support were far more likely to quit vaping than those given placebo or usual care, a new randomized trial finds.

Calcified Lesions: AI-Driven μQFR Offers Viable Alternative to Fractional Flow Reserve

μQFR shows moderate accuracy for calcified coronary lesions, offering a wire-free FFR alternative.

Amyloid PET Scans Can Predict Cognitive Decline in Early-Stage Memory Concerns

A European study reveals that even low levels of brain amyloid detected by PET scans can signal future Alzheimer’s risk in individuals reporting memory concerns.

Higher eGDR May Signal Lower Mortality in Diabetes

Higher eGDR linked with lower mortality and cardiovascular risk in diabetes, offering promise for clinical risk stratification.