US Archives - Page 76 of 243 - European Medical Journal

“Clinician holding hand skeleton model highlighting carpal bones including the scaphoid”

Hamate Bone Autograft Rebuilds Proximal Scaphoid

Proximal hamate autograft reconstructed a proximal scaphoid non-union after recurrent fixation, achieving union within 10.0 weeks.

Swallowable AI vibrating capsule sensing bowel tissue stiffness for colorectal cancer detection

AI Vibration Capsule Detects Hidden Bowel Abnormalities

An AI-enabled vibrating capsule detected abnormal bowel tissue, by stiffness signals, hinting at colorectal cancer screening tests.

Severe gum disease and mild cognitive impairment risk in middle-aged adults

Gum Disease Tied to Mild Cognitive Impairment in Concerning Link

Severe gum disease was associated with mild cognitive impairment risk, in middle-aged periodontitis patients, researchers report.

Mosquitoes on standing water, highlighting chikungunya virus outbreak prevention through vector control.

Chikungunya Virus Outbreak Risk Grows Worldwide

Chikungunya outbreak risk is surging as Aedes vectors proliferate transcontinentally, while vaccines attain authorizations in 2025.

Clinician discussing smoking and quitting behaviors with an adult patient, reflecting socioeconomic position differences.

Smoking And Quitting Behaviors Vary by Socioeconomic Position

Smoking and quitting behaviors in England 2014 to 2023 show clear socioeconomic disadvantage tied to smoking and addiction overall.

Dermatologist assessing plaque psoriasis while reviewing roflumilast for psoriasis meta analysis results

Roflumilast for Psoriasis Shows Early Benefit

Roflumilast for psoriasis improved Global Assessment scores and was well tolerated versus placebo by Week 8 in a systematic review.

MRI-based assessment of trunk and hip muscle morphology in chronic low back pain

Chronic Low Back Pain Shows Selective Muscle Atrophy

MRI demonstrates psoas and rectus atrophy plus lower trunk and hip strength in chronic low back pain compared with healthy controls.

Radiologist reviewing CT scan with AI overlay for Pulmonary Embolism detection

AI Improves Pulmonary Embolism Detection

AI models accurately detected pulmonary embolism on imaging, though accuracy dropped when tested in external datasets overall, too.

Older adult eating a balanced meal at home, illustrating risk of malnutrition and frailty

Frailty and Oral Health Signal Malnutrition

In rural older adults, frailty and reduced chewing performance were linked to a higher risk of malnutrition in southern Taiwan too.

Aedes mosquito concept illustrating dengue infection and long term hospitalization and disability burden

Dengue Infection Raises Two Year Disability Burden

Dengue infection raised two-year hospitalization risk and added measurable disability burden in Singapore’s linked national cohort.