Diabetes

MRI Pacinian corpuscles in the forefoot may reflect diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy severity, with counts correlating to nerve conduction measures.

A meta-analysis found SGLT2 inhibitors reduced rejection risk after heart transplantation in patients with diabetes, while other major outcomes remained unchanged.

Indigenous populations historically face a significantly higher prevalence of Type 2 diabetes than global averages, a new systematic review has found.

Dietary patterns vary across type 2 diabetes subtypes, with links to comorbidities, highlighting the need for more personalised nutrition strategies.

Patients with diabetes have a near fourfold higher risk of ‘frozen shoulder’, a new systematic review and meta-analysis has found.

Metformin is associated with lower odds of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma, according to a 2026 Nordic population-based case-control study.

A 2026 target trial emulation has established a modest association between GLP-1 use in patients with Type 2 diabetes and a higher risk of erectile dysfunction.

Low socioeconomic status is, overall, tied to a higher prevalence of hypertension and obesity, but lower odds of diabetes and dyslipidaemia in China.