Radiology

AI made chest X-ray interpretation faster and boosted confidence, but failed to improve diagnostic accuracy.

Combining shear-wave elastography and microvascular imaging with conventional ultrasound improved the ability to distinguish benign from potentially malignant soft tissue tumours.

HCC surveillance faced knowledge and access barriers, with only 15% of patients identifying liver cancer detection as its purpose.

Ultrasound for endometriosis performed similarly to MRI for detecting lesions and adhesions before surgery, with higher specificity for tubo-ovarian adhesions.

A systematic review found variability in Doppler ultrasound measurements in pregnancy, highlighting opportunities to improve reproducibility in clinical practice.

A systematic review found ultrasound could reliably assess adnexal lesions in pregnancy, while decidualised endometriomas could mimic malignancy.

Renal trauma was managed conservatively or with embolisation in 98% of 573 patients, including those with high-grade injuries.

AI in urological cancer diagnosis showed strong imaging performance, with higher pooled specificity and AUC than clinicians. Find out more.