Rheumatology

Multimorbidity, the presence of multiple co-existing health conditions, has emerged as a critical factor influencing survival and physical function in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), according to a large cohort study of 2,000 participants.

New research reveals that adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are significantly more likely to develop sleep disorders, including insomnia, than those without the disease, a finding that raises important questions for rheumatologists and primary care providers.

New U.S. data analyzing 90-day outcomes after nonelective total hip arthroplasty (THA) for hip fracture reveals that male patients and those with pre-existing comorbidities face significantly higher risks of readmission and in-hospital mortality.

In a randomized trial, researchers evaluated two physical therapy approaches—high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) and short-wave diathermy (SWD), each combined with exercise, for treating patients with Stage 2–3 knee osteoarthritis.

In older adults with newly diagnosed late-onset rheumatoid arthritis (LORA), long-term glucocorticoid (GC) use remains persistent for a notable subset, according to a new analysis of national Medicare data spanning nearly a decade.

In patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), the presence of calcinosis cutis, abnormal calcium deposits in the skin, may signal a deeper issue tied to osteoclastogenesis, the formation of bone-resorbing cells, according to a new study.

Healthcare professionals in the U.S. are closely watching progress in the diagnosis and management of IgG4-related periaortitis, periarteritis, and retroperitoneal fibrosis, a complex subset of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) that mimics other conditions and defies simple diagnostic approaches.

A new prospective cohort study has found that the rate of skin thickening progression in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc), measured using the modified Rodnan skin score (mRSS), is closely correlated with the early onset of serious cardiopulmonary complications, including interstitial lung disease (ILD) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).