European Archives - Page 490 of 1613 - European Medical Journal

CT Screening Finds Key Signs of Cancer in Lung Cysts

New research shows cystic lung lesions with wall thickening carry a higher cancer risk, though most grow slowly.

One in Three Diabetic Patients May Develop Delirium

Diabetes significantly raises the risk of delirium, but metformin and intranasal insulin may offer protective effects.

Penicillin Allergy Misdiagnosis Corrected Through Direct Testing

This study is especially important because existing diagnostic methods, including skin testing, have shown limited sensitivity.

Bariatric Surgery Alters Fibrinogen Profiles in MASLD

A recent study investigated how different naturally occurring fibrinogen variants relate to obesity, MASLD, and liver fibrosis severity.

ESMO Breast Cancer 2025: Taxane Chemotherapy Boosts Survival in Advanced Breast Cancer

A recent multi-centre study reveals taxane-based chemotherapy is linked to markedly better one-year survival in advanced triple-negative breast cancer with genomic instability, compared to platinum-based treatments.

CT Scan Radiation May Lead to Thousands of Future Cancers

A new study has projected that radiation exposure from computed tomography (CT) scans in the United States will result in approximately 103,000 future cancers.

Paediatric HIV Study Backs New Second-Line Antiretroviral Therapy

A new study provides strong evidence supporting the use of dolutegravir and TAF-emtricitabine for second-line antiretroviral therapy in children.

Increasing UV Exposure and Rising Melanoma Risk in Canada

Young adults (18–29 years) had the highest UV exposure and sunburn rates, and were least likely to use protective clothing.

Combination Therapy Improves Outcomes in Prostate Cancer

he analysis also highlighted that treatment intensification with enzalutamide benefited patients regardless of baseline PSA.

Brensocatib Reduces Exacerbations in Patients with Bronchiectasis

A once-daily oral therapy targeting neutrophilic inflammation has shown promise in reducing exacerbations in patients with bronchiectasis.