European Archives - Page 7 of 1370 - European Medical Journal

Deep Learning Unlocks Prognostic Power of FDG PET-CT

Deep learning integration of FDG PET-CT and clinical data significantly improves survival prediction in non-metastatic breast cancer, offering a transparent and more precise approach to prognostic stratification.

The Rising Burden of Frailty in People with HIV

New modelling study estimates major lifetime health and cost burden from frailty and falls in people with HIV in the USA, highlighting need for prevention.

Oral Bacteria Linked to Liver Scarring Acceleration

New research shows that bacteria normally found in the mouth can travel to the gut and promote liver scarring by damaging the gut barrier.

Deep-Learning CT Model Predicts Survival in NSCLC

A deep-learning serial CT biomarker accurately predicts overall survival in immunotherapy-treated NSCLC, outperforming RECIST in large real-world and trial cohorts.

Scientists Rethink the Biological Drivers of Severe Asthma

Scientists Rethink the Biological Drivers of Severe Asthma

Mean urinary concentrations of two pseudo leukotrienes were elevated four- to five-fold in individuals with severe asthma compared with controls (P=0.004 and P=0.0015).

Artificial Urinary Sphincter Demonstrates Strong Efficacy and Safety

Artificial Urinary Sphincter Demonstrates Strong Efficacy and Safety

A multicentre prospective trial shows the artificial urinary sphincter delivers high continence rates, improved quality of life, and a low revision rate in men.

Sex Differences in Alzheimer’s Disease Biomarkers at Age 60

Sex Differences in Alzheimer’s Disease Biomarkers at Age 60

New imaging data reveal striking sex differences in Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers, with implications for diagnosis and personalised dementia care.

Resilience Links Cognitive Flexibility to Well-Being in IBS

A cross-sectional study shows resilience mediates the relationship between cognitive flexibility and psychological well-being in irritable bowel syndrome, identifying potential targets for psychological intervention.

Human Parvovirus B19 Drives Bone Marrow Failure

Human Parvovirus B19 Drives Bone Marrow Failure

Parvovirus B19 was shown to infect haematopoietic stem cells, impairing self renewal and differentiation, with JAK2 STAT5 inhibition partially reversing virus induced bone marrow dysfunction.

Repeat Influenza Vaccination May Blunt Early Immunity

Repeat Influenza Vaccination May Blunt Early Immunity

How does repeat influenza vaccination affect antibody responses? Study finds early immune boosts may be smaller, but protection later remains similar.